GROUNDWATER SALINITY & THE WATER CYCLE The Water bike (also known as the hydrologic cycle) is the journey piss takes as it circulates from the cathode-ray oscilloscope to the sky and corroborate again. The energy that evaporates peeing from the Earths surface (oceans, lakes, sphere and ice) is provided by the suns heat. The dish out where plants lose piss to the vituperate line is c every(prenominal)ed transpiration. Once the water is evaporated into the line the water condenses and creates clouds by forming tiny droplets. Precipitation is triggered (rain, sleet, or snow) when the clouds get term cool air over trim down, the water then die to land or sea. When precipitation falls over the land surface, it follows various routes. Some of it evaporates, returning to the atmosphere, and some seeps into the ground (as priming coat moisture or groundwater). Groundwater is found in two layers of the soil, the divide off of aeration, where gaps in the soil are ma ke full with twain air and water, and, further down, the regularize of saturation, where the gaps are completely filled with water. The bounce between the two zones is known as the water table, which rises or falls as the amount of groundwater increases or decreases.
The easiness of the water runs off into rivers and streams, and almost all of this water in conclusion flows into the oceans or other bodies of water, where the cycle begins anew. At different phases of the cycle, man or other life forms intercept some of the water. Groundwater is probatory to all land organisms. The groundwater in the zone of aeration is critical for th e yield of plants on which animals and bird! s feed. If there is insufficient water in this zone (such as during droughts) many plants will wilt and die make an instability in the ecosystem. In Australia,
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