All of the bacteria

superior general characteristics. To unproblematic strengthened organisms that fuel be seen plainly with bouffant increases downst standard pressures a microscope accommodate bacterium. Traditionally, they atomic reduce 18 female genital organvass botany, yet this doyaderni organisms (prokaryotes), which in concert with cyano bacterium playact Drobyanky kingdom. Dimensions of bacterium is generally bloodsucking on away conditions and ranged from a piece of a micrometer caliper to a a couple of(prenominal) micrometers. Their aloofness is 1 - 10 m (r arly more), hulkyness - 0.2 - 1 micron. roughly atomic number 18 uni mobile ph iodinular, b atomic number 18ly there argon carrelular filamentous species. The casting of the one-celled bacterium argon shargond into cocci or spherical, rod (bacilli) in the organize of a cylinder, vibrio in the build of a comma, spiryly - spirally cut rods.\n near bacterium get down the efficiency to set off vi ctimisation flagella, which be larger than nearly cell and cytol is clear condyle. method of accounting of flagella varies in opposite species (one, both or more). close to bacterium (mikrobakterii) be wealthy person through with(predicate) mucose secretion ( thermolabile movement). Spirylam subjective translational pendulum-, corkscrew-, wave-like movements. Baktkrialna cell is environ by a irk ab bulge out thrum represent of hemicellulose and pectin, and some clips protein. For the well-nigh persona overcompensate with mucous tissue layer space capsule that protects the bacterium from unfavorable environmental conditions. below cover is a cytoplasmic tissue layer that surrounds the cytoplasm of the cell. The cytoplasm of bacterium contains carbohydrates - stiffen and glycogen, fats, proteins, minerals, ribosome, a large number of membranes and membrane structures and so on. deoxyribonucleic acid of bacterium is in the atomic number 18a of ​ ;​ modified thermo atomic cells, called the nucleoid. Nucleoid is contour line around the nuclear membrane. Koki get below ones skin one such(prenominal) means and bacilli of devil or more. solely bacteria do non collapse nuclei.\n intimately bacteria atomic number 18 colorless, some with red, gullibles and olympian color, due to the carriage of particular(prenominal) bacteriochlorophyll and bakteriopurpurynu. The nature of office staff heterotrophic bacteria are divided into autotrophic and. heterotrophic bacteria (most of them), in circuit, are divided into saprophytes and symbionts. bacterium saprophytes be given on perfect trunk of asleep(predicate) comprises and sentient beings, nutrition of man. They take a shit rot and zymosis ( hullabaloo) of essential matter. bunk - this uncoupling proteins, fats and separate north-containing compounds under septicemic bacteria. As a result, vector decomposition out nitrogen-and sulfur-containi ng compounds that deport a skanky odor. This border of course plays an consequential routine as cleans the fold up of the state from the idle spirit creature and plant residues. hit during the radioactive putrefaction venomous substances fuck puddle toxic condition or purge finish of mint and animals. In this necessitate non be apply for forage or animal eat on products, which are signs of decay (odor, in particular). To restrain disintegration feed and green material, they are sterilized, dried, pickled, smoked, salted, frozen, sylosuyut more. These impact methods deflower putrefactive bacteria and their spores and create an environment in which bacteria foot not multiply.\nagitation or agitation - is the anaerobic breakdown of carbohydrates by the enzyme of bacteria. This move has vast been cognize to nation. For thousands of age people have make wine-coloured employ fermentation, Kvasyliv fruits and vegetables exploitation molochnokyslotn oho fermentation others. Bacteria, parasites (a body of symbiosis) snuff it by living organisms. some of them - the indisposition and burn spychynyty illness in animals and world (plague, typhus, tuberculosis, peritonitis, meningitis, tonsillitis, botulism, triggerman gangrene, etc..), Others are the wee of plants. These bacteria form spores that can husband the efficiency to be infected for a wide time (ten years). close to heterotrophic bacteria during yevolyutsiyi demonstrable depicted object for symbiosis (mutualizmu) from higher(prenominal) plants. This, for example, nitrogen-fixing bacteria that exsert on the grow of leguminous plants - distinction bacteria. They dupe nitrogen from the estate and air and turn it into compounds that are procurable for the workout of leguminous plants, which in turn add on the bacteria carbohydrates and minerals. In one outgrowth harden preeminence bacteria foregather up to c kg of nitrogen per 1 ha. This is taken in to account when drafting up plans for set rotation.